Hinu Karika, Allicin, Alliin
Whakatakotoranga
60% Allicin ( Diallyl Disulfide, Diallyl Trisulfide) na GC
Kupu Whakataki
Ko Allicin (CAS Nama 539-86-6, tauira matū:C6H10OS2) he pūhui organosulfur i riro mai i te karika, he momo o te whanau Alliaceae.
Ko te Allicin he wai hinuhinu, he paku kowhai te wai e hoatu ana i te karika tona kakara ahurei. He thioester o te waikawa sulfenic me te mohiotia ano ko te allyl thiosulfinate. Ko tana mahi koiora ka taea te kii ki tana mahi antioxidant me tana tauhohenga ki nga pūmua kei roto thiol. Ka mahia i roto i nga ruma karika, ka tukuna te allicin i runga i te pakarutanga, ka puta he kakara kaha ina tapahia, ka tunua ranei te karika, a ko tetahi o nga matū e pa ana ki te haunga me te reka o te karika.
Ko te Alliin he sulfoxide he mea hanga maori o te karika hou. He huanga o te waikawa amino cysteine. Ka tapatapahia te karika hou, ka kuru ranei, ka huri te enzyme alliinase i te alliin ki te allicin, nana nei te kakara o te karika hou.
Ka whakaatu te karika i te kaha antioxidant me te hydroxyl radical-scavenging taonga, e kiia ana na te alliin kei roto. Kua kitea ano te Alliin e pa ana ki nga urupare aukati i roto i te toto.
Ko Alliin te hua maori tuatahi i kitea he matū matū waro me te whanariki.
Taupānga
Anti-huakita, Anti- Virus.
1) I te nuinga o te wa ka mahia hei kapene hei whakaheke i te pehanga toto me te ngako toto. ka whakamahia i roto i te mara kai hei taapiri kai mahi.
2) Ka taea te whakamahi hei taapiri kai hei tiaki i nga heihei, kararehe me nga ika mai i te mate.
Tiwhikete Tiwhikete mo te Tohutoro
| Ingoa Hua: | Hinu Karika | Ingoa Raina: | Allium Sativum L. |
| Tau puranga: | 20201210 | Wāhanga kua whakamahia: | Pupura |
| Rahi puranga: | 1200KG | Rā Tātari: | Tihema 16, 2020 |
| Te Ra Hanga: | Tihema 10, 2020 | Rā Tiwhikete: | Tihema 16, 2020 |
| ITEM | WHAKAMAHI | HUA |
| Whakaahuatanga: Te ahua Te kakara Tango Whakarewa |
Kowhai ki te Mawhero Mawhero Te wai Hinu Kaha, Te Kaka Te Karika Maturu |
Ka rite Ka rite Ka rite |
| Whakamātautau: Allicin Diallyl Disulfide Diallyl Trisulfide |
≥60% 15.0%-50.0% 15.0%-50.0% |
76.92% |
| Tinana: Kiato Paanga (25℃) Taupū Reractive (20 ℃) makuku |
1.0400-1.1100 1.5400-1.5900 ≤0.5% |
1.0710 |
| Te matū: Arsenic (As) Arataki (Pb) Cadmium (Cd) Mercury (Hg) Nga Korewa Taamaha |
≤2ppm ≤5ppm ≤1ppm ≤0.1ppm ≤10ppm |
Ka rite Ka rite Ka rite Ka rite Ka rite |
| Microbial: Tatau Pereti Tapeke rewena & MoldE.Coli Haramona Staphylococcus |
≤1000cfu/g Max ≤100cfu/g Max ≤0.3MPN/g He kino He kino |
Ka rite Ka rite Ka rite Ka rite Ka rite |
Whakamutunga: Kia rite ki nga korero.
Rokiroki: Rokiroki ki te waahi makariri me te maroke. Mawehe atu i te marama kaha me te wera.
Te ora o te papa: 2 tau ina penapena tika.
Chromatogram Hei Tohutoro
